As most flee to warm destinations for spring break, like Florida or Mexico, few think about nearer travel options, such as Washington, D.C.
Few cities in the United States carry as much history, bustle and must-see stops as D.C. If you visit at the perfect time, like spring break, you can also see the gorgeous cherry blossoms.
Monuments and Memorials
D.C. is full of beautiful memorials and monuments for presidents, wars and important figures. The first to see are definitely the Washington Monument and the Lincoln Memorial. The two are right across from each other.
The Washington Monument towers over the city at 555 feet, and if you can get tickets, you can go right to the top. Interestingly, the monument is two different colors of stone. This is because construction began before the Civil War, but funding ran out. Construction resumed after the war with a different color of stone.
The Lincoln Memorial is across from the Washington Monument and 87 steps above the Reflecting Pool. This memorial is beautifully made, with large pillars and marble stairs. It is incredibly famous as the site of Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech. The monument looks over a large reflecting pool, which can lead to gorgeous pictures of the Washington Monument.
Between these two lies the World War II Memorial, where each state and territory is displayed on large stone pillars.
Next to the Reflecting Pool, you can also find the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, which lists the names of fallen soldiers. It is well lit and very somber to walk through, if you get the chance.
On the other side of the Reflecting Pool is the Korean War Veterans Memorial, which features stone-carved soldiers.
Across the street is the World War I Memorial, which features steps and fountains. It is made fully of stone and is a short walk from the Washington Monument.
A little south of the Reflecting Pool is the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial. He is depicted in stone and surrounded by cherry blossom trees. The memorial honors his legacy and struggle for justice, freedom and equality. The unfinished rock design symbolizes the ongoing fight for justice.
Near this is the Franklin D. Roosevelt Memorial, located on a 7.5-acre site along the Tidal Basin. The memorial features four outdoor areas representing his four terms, with waterfalls, bronze sculptures and quotes.
Another memorial on the edge of the Tidal Basin is the Jefferson Memorial. It is a dome-shaped structure with large pillars. The memorial is surrounded by cherry blossoms that bloom in the spring. When visiting, be prepared for crowds. However, if you don’t mind them, try to go around sunset. Inside, a statue of Jefferson stands tall.
Museums
Washington, D.C., is filled with incredible museums. One of the most visited is the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. It features fossils, the Hope Diamond, gems, animal exhibits and more. The architecture is also stunning, making it an amazing learning experience.
Another must-see museum is the Smithsonian National Museum of American History. There, you can see iconic artifacts like the original Star-Spangled Banner, Abraham Lincoln’s top hat, Dorothy’s ruby slippers and first ladies’ inaugural gowns.
The National Archives Museum is another popular stop. It houses the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, along with exhibits full of history and interesting information.
The Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum is also worth visiting. Highlights include the 1903 Wright Flyer, the Apollo 11 command module, the Spirit of St. Louis and Apollo 11 spacesuits.
Politics
Along with museums and memorials, there are many political buildings to tour.
One obvious stop is the White House, if you can get tickets. Visitors can take a self-guided tour of the East Wing and parts of the residence, including the state floors. Notable rooms include the Blue, Red and Green rooms, the State Dining Room and views of the Rose Garden. Tours are free but must be scheduled through a member of Congress.
Another building to visit is the U.S. Capitol, where the Senate and House of Representatives meet. Tours include the Rotunda, Crypt and Statuary Hall.
The Supreme Court building is located across from the Capitol. Visitors can take self-guided tours, attend courtroom lectures and explore exhibits.
Other Attractions
Beyond the historical and political sites, there are many other things to do in D.C., including the Smithsonian National Zoological Park, the Wharf, Ford’s Theatre and Georgetown.
The National Zoo is home to more than 2,100 animals across 400 species, including pandas, tigers, elephants, gorillas and cobras. It’s a unique and exciting place to visit.
The Wharf overlooks the Potomac River and offers shops, restaurants and scenic views. It’s a great place to walk and enjoy good food.
Ford’s Theatre, located downtown, is where President Abraham Lincoln was shot. It is a must-see, and guided tours provide a deeper look into its history.
Washington, D.C., is a great place to visit, full of history and things to do. When you’re there, you’re never bored and always have the next site to explore.
